The Ups And Downs Of Ladder Safety
Portable ladders are in wide use on our campus and come in two basic types - the A-frame (stepladder) and extension (straight ladder). They can be made of multiple materials including wood, metal or fiberglass. Ladders come with manufacturers warnings and recommendations for safe use, which should be followed carefully.
The key points for the safe use of stepladders include:
- Spreaders should be fully extended and locked
- Never stand on the top two levels
- Use only the step side for climbing - not the support back
- Never lean the stepladder against a wall to use like a straight ladder
The key points for safe use of Straight Ladders are:
- Always use a ladder longer than the height you need to reach
- When stepping off a ladder onto a roof or platform the ladder should extend at least three rungs above the step off
- Never stand on the top three rungs
- Always place the ladder on a stable base
- Always angle the ladder appropriately for the height (1:4 base:height)
- Secure the ladder in place
In general, when using a portable ladder be sure it is clean and well maintained. Maintain three points of contact when ascending or descending and never over reach to either side. Try to keep the belt buckle area within the uprights. Never use a ladder that is damaged or unsafe. Ladders should be inspected regularly.
University
SUNY Binghamton is one of the four university centers in the SUNY system, well respected both within the system and nationally.
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